{"id":787,"date":"2020-04-29T21:58:11","date_gmt":"2020-04-30T02:58:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/maximus.energy\/?p=787"},"modified":"2022-10-20T14:00:38","modified_gmt":"2022-10-20T19:00:38","slug":"x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/","title":{"rendered":"X-Ray Spectrometry with Bicron 1XMP.040B"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crystals.saint-gobain.com\/sites\/imdf.crystals.com\/files\/documents\/x-ray-product-configurations_69690.pdf\">Bicron 1XMP.040B<\/a> is a low-energy gamma (e.g. x-ray) NaI(Tl) detector similar to <a href=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/22\/low-energy-gamma-detection-with-fidler\/\">FIDLER<\/a>, except that it is much smaller in size. The scintillator crystal dimensions are 1&#8243; by 1 mm, and the detector cross-section is shown on Fig. 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"632\" height=\"225\" data-attachment-id=\"789\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/xmp\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/XMP.png?fit=632%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"632,225\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"XMP\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/XMP.png?fit=632%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/XMP.png?resize=632%2C225&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-789\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/XMP.png?w=632&amp;ssl=1 632w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/XMP.png?resize=300%2C107&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/XMP.png?resize=600%2C214&amp;ssl=1 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 632px) 100vw, 632px\" \/><figcaption>Fig. 1. Bicron 1XMP.040B scintillator detector cross-section.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bicron 1XMP.040B model (Fig. 2) comes with a collimator for improved x-ray detection directionality and requires a power supply (such as Ortec 115, Fig. 3) to provide power for it&#8217;s preamp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"792\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/bicron-1xmp-040b\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bicron-1XMP.040B-e1589038815645.jpg?fit=2477%2C1662&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2477,1662\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Pixel 3a&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1588180531&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.44&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;179&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008351&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Bicron-1XMP.040B X-Ray Detector\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Bicron-1XMP.040B X-Ray Detector&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Bicron-1XMP.040B X-Ray Detector&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bicron-1XMP.040B-e1589038815645.jpg?fit=870%2C584&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bicron-1XMP.040B.jpg?resize=172%2C256&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Bicron-1XMP.040B X-Ray Detector\" class=\"wp-image-792\" width=\"172\" height=\"256\"\/><figcaption>Fig. 2. Bicron-1XMP.040B X-Ray detector.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"793\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/ortec-115\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1875&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1875\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Pixel 3a&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1588180440&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.44&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;97&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.025011&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Ortec 115 Ppwer Supply\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Ortec 115 Ppwer Supply&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?fit=870%2C637&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?fit=870%2C637\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-793\" width=\"218\" height=\"159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?w=2560&amp;ssl=1 2560w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C220&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C750&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C563&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C1125&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1500&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?resize=600%2C439&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ortec-115-scaled.jpg?w=1740&amp;ssl=1 1740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><figcaption>FIg. 3. Ortec 115 preamp power supply.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Using <a href=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/product\/mca-pro16\/\">MCA-PRO 16<\/a> and PulseCounter software I have captured <sup>137<\/sup>Cs, <sup>57<\/sup>Co, <sup>133<\/sup>Ba, and <sup>55<\/sup>Fe spectra &#8211; Fig. 4-6. Detector bias was set to 550V and thanks to the preamp the signal range was positive 0 to 2V. The spectra appeared normal and I had no problems resolving <sup>55<\/sup>Fe peak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Compared to FIDLER the counts were significantly lower due to smaller detector size, which was further restricted by collimator. The collimator blocked x-rays very effectively and I was getting virtually no counts unless I placed my sources directly on the line of sight defined by the collimator slot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bicron 1XMP.40B is a good choice when one has to register x-rays arriving from a well-defined point source. And it is not going to break your bank!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"870\" height=\"588\" data-attachment-id=\"795\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/cs-137-xmp\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?fit=1437%2C971&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1437,971\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Cs-137 Spectrum captured using Bicron 1XMP.040B\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Cs-137 Spectrum captured using Bicron 1XMP.040B&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Cs-137 Spectrum captured using Bicron 1XMP.040B&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?fit=870%2C588&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?resize=870%2C588&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Cs-137 Spectrum captured using Bicron 1XMP.040B\" class=\"wp-image-795\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?resize=1024%2C692&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?resize=300%2C203&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?resize=768%2C519&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?resize=600%2C405&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Cs-137-XMP.png?w=1437&amp;ssl=1 1437w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><figcaption>Fig. 4. Cs-137 Spectrum Cs-137 Spectrum captured using Bicron 1XMP.040B.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1480\" height=\"976\" data-attachment-id=\"802\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/co-57-xmp-1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?fit=1480%2C976&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1480,976\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Co-57-XMP-1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?fit=870%2C573&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?fit=870%2C573\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?w=1480&amp;ssl=1 1480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?resize=300%2C198&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?resize=768%2C506&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?resize=1024%2C675&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Co-57-XMP-1.png?resize=600%2C396&amp;ssl=1 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><figcaption>Fig. 5. <sup>57<\/sup>Co Spectrum.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1441\" height=\"970\" data-attachment-id=\"801\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/ba-133-xmp-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?fit=1441%2C970&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1441,970\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Ba-133-XMP-2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?fit=870%2C585&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?fit=870%2C585\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-801\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?w=1441&amp;ssl=1 1441w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?resize=300%2C202&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?resize=768%2C517&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?resize=1024%2C689&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Ba-133-XMP-2.png?resize=600%2C404&amp;ssl=1 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><figcaption>Fig. 6. <sup>133<\/sup>Ba Spectrum.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1429\" height=\"988\" data-attachment-id=\"798\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/2020\/04\/29\/x-ray-spectroscopy-with-bicron-1xmp-040b\/fe-55-xmp\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?fit=1429%2C988&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1429,988\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Fe-55-XMP\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?fit=870%2C602&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?fit=870%2C602\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-798\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?w=1429&amp;ssl=1 1429w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?resize=300%2C207&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?resize=768%2C531&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?resize=1024%2C708&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fe-55-XMP.png?resize=600%2C415&amp;ssl=1 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><figcaption>Fig. 7. <sup>55<\/sup>Fe Spectrum.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bicron 1XMP.040B is a low-energy gamma (e.g. x-ray) NaI(Tl) detector similar to FIDLER, except that it is much smaller in size. The scintillator crystal dimensions are 1&#8243; by 1 mm, and the detector cross-section is shown on Fig. 1. Bicron 1XMP.040B model (Fig. 2) comes with a collimator for improved x-ray detection directionality and requires [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":792,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gamma-detection"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9osz2-cH","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/maximus.energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bicron-1XMP.040B-e1589038815645.jpg?fit=2477%2C1662&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=787"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":908,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/787\/revisions\/908"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maximus.energy\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}